Dragon Ballis one of the most popular anime in history, with millions of fans worldwide. Some die-hard fans may be aware of its origins, but others may findDragon Ball’sroots surprising. Before Goku achieved intergalactic combat experience and powerful transformations, his adventures were more Earth-centric andinspired directly by myths.

In fact,Dragon Ballcame to be thanks tothe famous 16th-century Chinese folklore,Journey to the West. Understanding the connections between the two offers a deeper understanding of the storyline as it evolves throughout the franchise. Understanding the ties toJourney to the Westalso creates a deeper appreciation for Akira Toriyama’s work and the thought he put into giving the tale a spin of his own.

Goku squares off with Tamagami Number 3.

Every Journey To The West Reference In Dragon Ball Explained

The Characters in Dragon Ball Were Inspired by Those in Journey to the West

The early chapters ofDragon Ballhad parallels toJourney to the Westin abundance.Goku shares similarities with Sun Wukong, the legendary Monkey King inJourney to the West, and not just in their names. Wukong was born from a mystical stone on Mount Huaguo, while Goku was raised on Mount Paozu after being found in a spaceship. Goku’s Nimbus and power pole are directly inspired by Wukong’s Cloud Somersault, which allows him to travel great distances, and his Golden-Hooped Rod can grow and shrink. Similarly to Goku, Wukong was capable of great and powerful transformations.

Aside from Goku,there are many more references toJourney to the West,such asBulma’s connection to Tang Sanzang. Bulma first meets Goku and goes on to gather Oolong and Yamcha, similar to Tang Sanzang, who gathers similar warriors along his journey. Oolong, for example, is a direct reference to Zhu Bajie, a pigman who is comical, powerful, and morally gray. Yamcha’s counterpart is Sha Wujing, a bandit coming from the desert. Even Master Roshi, despite having a completely different personality, can be related to Sun Wukong’s teacher, who was also a hermit.

Dragon Ball Franchise Image

How Journey To The West Still Influences Dragon Ball All The Way Up To Daima

The Original Myth’s Influence on Dragon Ball Ranges Far and Wide

As the series grew and evolved,the influence ofJourney to the Westcould still be seen, echoing throughDragon Ball Zandeven the latest installment,Dragon Ball Daima. The Saiyan’s ability to transform into Super Saiyan is a homage to Sun Wukong’s ability to achieve new forms with greater power himself. The enemies Goku faces also mirror the battles Wukong faces along his own journey, such as Prince Vegeta and Nezha, the Third Lotus Prince.

More modern examples include the fact that both Goku and Sun Wukong visited and escaped the afterlife several times along their journeys. The Demon Realm inDaimacould have easily beeninspired directly by Wukong’s journeysand the trials he faced while in the Underworld. While Goku is aiming to save Dende and fight the Tamagamis, Sun Wukong aims to escape and fights his way out after erasing his name from the death list. As Goku’s story progresses inDragon Ball, there could be even more subtle references or nods to the lore Toriyama based the original story on.

Dragon Ball

From the creative mind of Akira Toriyama, Dragon Ball is a mega multimedia franchise that spans back to the 1980s. Dragon Ball expanded quickly, starting as a serialized manga for Weekly Shonen Jump in Japan. It made its way overseas via manga and an anime adaptation that is enjoyed worldwide. Dragon Ball was the initial starting animated series that followed the adventures of the young Son Goku as he sought after the Dragon Balls. These mystical orbs would grant the wish of any who gathered them together. Then, the series would branch off into the immensely popular Dragon Ball Z, which followed Goku as an adult and featured high-intensity battles and Goku’s never-ending search to be the strongest. The series has also enjoyed several popular video game adaptations and continues to release several new animated series and theatrical films up to the recent popular Dragon Ball Super: Super Hero.